Location Lot PR VK 36 Morarano Ambohitsoa 101 Antananarivo
Phone +261 32 65 673 35
Location Lot PR VK 36 Morarano Ambohitsoa 101 Antananarivo
Phone +261 32 65 673 35
Arake.Mada@proton.me
+261 32 65 673 35
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Why ARAKE?

We are a diverse group of passionate individuals who came together during the implementation of a project on peace and conflict dynamics in Madagascar. We are a team of researchers, communication professionals, and policy-makers who decided to unite our expertise to explore the complexities of societal challenges in this beautiful island nation. Our shared objective is to gain a deeper understanding of the issues plaguing the country, and more importantly, to find sustainable solutions that would transform the lives of its people.

Driven by our unwavering commitment to making a positive impact, we are visionary minds who recognize the importance of engaging with local communities. We ventured into the villages and towns, listening attentively to the stories, ideas, and suggestions of those who have long experienced the realities of conflict, gender inequality, limited access to technology, and the adverse effects of climate change. It became apparent that a bottom-up approach, grounded in the experiences and wisdom of the people, was vital in addressing these complex challenges effectively.

Inspired by the resilience and determination of the Malagasy people, we realized that a holistic approach was necessary to tackle the interconnected nature of these issues. We understood that gender equality, peace, security, technology, and climate change were not isolated concerns but rather intertwined threads woven into the fabric of society. Recognizing this interdependence, we forged a collective vision, driven by a common purpose – to create a peaceful and inclusive future for all.

With this vision in mind, we took a bold step forward and established ARAKE – a platform for transformative change. For us, ARAKE is a beacon of hope, a catalyst for progress, and a hub of collaboration. Drawing upon the rich tapestry of knowledge and expertise within our ranks, we set out and are committed to developing innovative programs, projects, and initiatives that would address the root causes of these challenges. We seek to empower individuals, communities, and institutions to foster sustainable development and social justice.

ARAKE is embarking on a journey of action, guided by principles of inclusivity, equity, and respect for human rights. We advocate for gender equality, challenging norms that perpetuate discrimination and violence against women. We work tirelessly to strengthen peace and security, forging partnerships with government agencies, civil society organizations, and local communities. We champion the responsible use of technology, bridging the digital divide and leveraging its potential to improve lives. We embrace the urgency of climate change, implementing initiatives that promote environmental sustainability and resilience.

The path is not without its obstacles, but our unwavering dedication, perseverance, and collaborative spirit keep us moving forward. We aim to inspire others to join our cause, cultivating a network of change-makers and nurturing a movement for a better future.

As time will pass, the impact of our work will become evident. Positive transformations will begin to take root, empowering communities, changing mindsets, and fostering sustainable development. Our name is synonymous to working and collaborating together, and our story resonates far beyond the borders of Madagascar.

This is our history – a testament to the power of collective action, innovation, and a shared vision. We, the members of this ARAKE, stand tall, fuelled by the belief that change is possible. With every step we take, we strive to build a future where conflicts are resolved peacefully, where gender equality is the norm, where technology bridges gaps, and where the planet is safeguarded for generations to come. Together, we continue to pave the way towards a peaceful and inclusive future for all.

ARAKE MADAGASCAR
THE CHALLENGES OF OUR TIME
GENDER

Gender-related challenges and problems in Madagascar encompass various areas that require attention and solutions.

  • Gender-Based Violence (GBV): GBV is a prevalent problem in Madagascar, with high rates of domestic violence, sexual assault, and harmful practices like child marriage. Addressing GBV requires comprehensive measures, including legal reforms, awareness campaigns, access to support services, and promoting gender equality.
  • Gender Inequality: Gender disparities persist in Madagascar, particularly in education, employment, and decision-making positions. Girls and women face barriers to accessing quality education, often due to cultural norms, early marriage, and limited resources. Promoting gender equality in education and employment opportunities, along with addressing cultural biases, can help tackle this issue.
  • Economic Empowerment: Women in Madagascar face challenges in accessing financial resources, credit, and entrepreneurial opportunities. Enhancing women’s economic empowerment through training, access to capital, and supportive policies can help break the cycle of poverty and promote gender equality.
  • Political Participation: Women’s representation in political and decision-making roles remains low in Madagascar. Encouraging women’s participation in politics, promoting their leadership skills, and implementing quotas or affirmative action policies can help increase their representation and influence in governance and policy-making.
  • Access to Healthcare: Women’s access to quality healthcare services, especially in rural areas, is limited in Madagascar. Improving access to reproductive health services, addressing maternal mortality, promoting family planning, and tackling cultural barriers can enhance women’s health outcomes and well-being.
  • Education and Awareness: Promoting gender-sensitive education and awareness programs can challenge harmful gender stereotypes, norms, and discriminatory practices. This includes educating both women and men about gender equality, women’s rights, and the importance of shared responsibilities within families and communities.
  • Legal Framework and Implementation: Madagascar has made progress in enacting legislation to protect women’s rights, such as the Law on the Prevention and Repression of Gender-Based Violence. However, effective implementation and enforcement of these laws, along with strengthening the justice system and supporting survivors, are crucial to addressing gender-related challenges.
  • Data and Research: Limited sex-disaggregated data and research on gender-related issues pose challenges to evidence-based policymaking and program development. Enhancing data collection systems and conducting research on gender-specific challenges can inform targeted interventions and monitor progress.
  • Addressing these challenges requires a multi-sectoral approach involving government institutions, civil society organizations, community leaders, and international partners. It is essential to empower women and girls, challenge gender norms, and foster an inclusive society that respects and upholds gender equality and human rights.
PEACE AND SECURITY

Peace and security challenges in Madagascar encompass various factors that hinder stability and require concerted efforts to address. Here are some key issues to consider:

  • Political Instability: Madagascar has experienced political instability and a series of political crises in recent years. Addressing the root causes of political instability, such as weak governance, corruption, and power struggles, is crucial to ensuring long-term peace and security.
  • Socioeconomic Inequalities: Persistent socioeconomic inequalities, including poverty, unemployment, and limited access to basic services, contribute to social tensions and potential conflicts. Efforts to reduce inequalities, promote inclusive economic growth, and provide equal opportunities for all can help address these underlying causes of instability.
  • Natural Resource Management: Madagascar is rich in biodiversity and natural resources, making resource management a significant challenge. Illegal logging, wildlife trafficking, and conflicts over land and resources pose threats to both the environment and security. Strengthening environmental governance, enforcing regulations, and promoting sustainable resource management can contribute to peace and security.
  • Transnational Crime and Drug Trafficking: Madagascar’s geographical location makes it susceptible to transnational crime, including drug trafficking, smuggling, and organized crime networks. Strengthening law enforcement capacities, border controls, and international cooperation can help combat these illicit activities and enhance security.
  • Weak Rule of Law and Justice System: Weak rule of law, corruption, and a lack of trust in the justice system undermine peace and security. Reforms aimed at strengthening the rule of law, improving the judiciary’s independence, and combating corruption are essential to fostering a stable and secure environment.
  • Ethnic and Regional Tensions: Madagascar is home to diverse ethnic groups, and tensions among them can occasionally lead to conflicts. Promoting intercultural dialogue, tolerance, and fostering a sense of national unity can help mitigate ethnic and regional tensions and contribute to lasting peace.
  • Strengthening Security Institutions: Enhancing the capacity and effectiveness of security institutions, such as the police, military, and intelligence agencies, is crucial. Adequate training, resources, and oversight mechanisms can help ensure these institutions are well-equipped to address security threats and maintain peace.
  • Community Engagement and Conflict Resolution: Building strong community-level structures for conflict resolution and promoting dialogue among different groups can help prevent and address conflicts at the grassroots level. Empowering local communities and fostering a culture of peaceful coexistence can contribute to sustainable peace.
  • Addressing these challenges requires a comprehensive and integrated approach, combining political, socioeconomic, and security measures. Engaging all stakeholders, including the government, civil society organizations, communities, and international partners, is crucial to achieving lasting peace and security in Madagascar.
TECHNOLOGY

In terms of technology, Madagascar faces several challenges and problems that need to be addressed to foster its development and utilization. The following require specific attention:

  • Digital Divide: There is a significant digital divide in Madagascar, with limited access to technology, especially in rural and remote areas. Addressing infrastructure gaps, expanding internet connectivity, and promoting digital inclusion initiatives are crucial to bridge this divide and ensure equal access to technology for all.
  • Limited ICT Infrastructure: The country’s ICT infrastructure, including broadband networks and electricity supply, requires improvement and expansion. Investing in the development of robust and reliable ICT infrastructure can support technological advancements and promote digital innovation.
  • Access to Affordable Technology: High costs of technology devices, such as computers and smartphones, pose a barrier to widespread access. Initiatives to reduce the cost of technology devices, promote affordable options, and provide financial support can help make technology more accessible to the population.
  • Digital Skills Gap: There is a need to enhance digital literacy and skills among the population. Investing in digital skills training programs, both formal and informal, can empower individuals to utilize technology effectively and take advantage of the opportunities it offers.
  • Innovation Ecosystem: The development of a vibrant innovation ecosystem is essential to foster technological advancements and entrepreneurship. This involves supporting startups, creating incubation centers, providing access to funding, and promoting collaboration between academia, industry, and the government.
  • Cybersecurity: With the increasing reliance on technology, the risk of cyber threats and attacks also grows. Strengthening cybersecurity measures, developing legal frameworks, raising awareness about online safety, and building capacity in cybersecurity practices can help protect individuals, businesses, and critical infrastructure.
  • Data Management and Privacy: Ensuring proper data management and privacy protection is crucial in the digital era. Implementing robust data protection regulations, promoting ethical data practices, and raising awareness about privacy rights are important steps to address these concerns.
  • E-Government Services: Enhancing the delivery of public services through e-government initiatives can improve efficiency, transparency, and accessibility. Investing in digital platforms, online services, and citizen engagement mechanisms can streamline government operations and enhance public service delivery.
  • Technology for Sustainable Development: Leveraging technology to address sustainable development challenges, such as agriculture, healthcare, and energy, can have a transformative impact in Madagascar. Encouraging the use of technology for sustainable solutions, promoting research and innovation, and fostering partnerships with relevant stakeholders can drive positive change.
  • Policy and Regulatory Framework: Establishing clear policies and regulations that support technology development, innovation, and investment is crucial. An enabling policy environment, along with regulatory frameworks that encourage competition, protect intellectual property rights, and facilitate digital entrepreneurship, can foster the growth of the technology sector.
  • Addressing these challenges requires a multi-stakeholder approach, involving the government, private sector, civil society, academia, and international partners. Collaborative efforts to invest in infrastructure, promote digital skills, support innovation, and ensure a favorable policy environment can help Madagascar harness the transformative power of technology for its development and advancement.
CLIMATE CHANGE

Climate change poses significant challenges to Madagascar, impacting various sectors and exacerbating existing vulnerabilities. The following require significant attention:

  • Vulnerability to Natural Disasters: Madagascar is highly vulnerable to natural disasters such as cyclones, floods, and droughts, which are projected to increase in frequency and intensity due to climate change. Strengthening disaster preparedness, early warning systems, and infrastructure resilience can help reduce the impacts of these events on communities.
  • Loss of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Degradation: Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot, but climate change threatens its unique ecosystems and species. Deforestation, habitat loss, and the degradation of coastal areas and coral reefs pose challenges to conserving biodiversity. Implementing sustainable land management practices, promoting reforestation, and establishing protected areas can help mitigate these threats.
  • Agriculture and Food Security: Climate change affects agricultural productivity, leading to reduced crop yields, increased pests and diseases, and water scarcity. Supporting climate-smart agriculture techniques, promoting crop diversification, and enhancing irrigation and water management systems can improve food security and resilience in the face of climate change.
  • Coastal Erosion and Sea-Level Rise: Rising sea levels and coastal erosion threaten coastal communities, infrastructure, and ecosystems in Madagascar. Implementing coastal protection measures, such as mangrove restoration and natural buffer zones, and integrating climate change considerations into coastal development plans can help address these challenges.
  • Health Impacts: Climate change contributes to the spread of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever, and increases the risk of waterborne diseases. Strengthening public health systems, improving disease surveillance, and implementing climate-resilient healthcare facilities can help mitigate the health impacts of climate change.
  • Energy Transition: Madagascar relies heavily on traditional biomass for cooking and has limited access to modern and clean energy sources. Promoting renewable energy solutions, such as solar and wind power, and improving access to clean cooking technologies can contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing energy security.
  • Capacity Building and Awareness: Enhancing climate change education, awareness, and capacity building among communities, policymakers, and relevant stakeholders is crucial. Promoting climate literacy, providing training on climate adaptation and mitigation strategies, and facilitating knowledge-sharing platforms can support informed decision-making and action.
  • International Cooperation and Financing: Madagascar requires support from the international community to address the challenges of climate change. Access to climate finance, technology transfer, and capacity-building initiatives can help strengthen the country’s resilience and adaptive capacity.
  • Policy and Governance: Strengthening policy frameworks, integrating climate change considerations into development planning, and enhancing coordination among government agencies are essential. Developing and implementing climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies, along with establishing effective governance mechanisms, can ensure a coordinated and integrated approach to addressing climate change challenges.
  • Addressing climate change in Madagascar requires a multi-sectoral and integrated approach, involving the government, civil society, communities, and international partners. It is crucial to build resilience, promote sustainable practices, and pursue low-carbon development pathways to mitigate the impacts of climate change and safeguard the country’s environment, ecosystems, and communities.